Asked By: Richard, Avon, IN
A: A UV bulb is one of your best weapons in the battle against discolored water. When those ultra-fine particles are exposed to the bulb's ultraviolet rays the tiny particles clump together, and those clumps are then removed by your mechanical filtration system.
What's left behind is clean, clear water – as long as the bulb is working efficiently.
For your
UV clarifier to work its best, it will need a new ultraviolet bulb every year. Even though the bulb still illuminates and appears to be working, its effectiveness decreases over time. Your best bet is to replace it when you do your annual spring cleanout, and plan to do so again year after year.
Spring Cleaning
In addition to switching out the bulb, take some time to check the quartz sleeve or glass tube that's housing the bulb. Does it need a good cleaning? Debris can build up on the glass, preventing those powerful UV rays from penetrating the water as it passes through the filter. Use as soft cloth and a
descaler (if needed) to scrub off the buildup.
Filter Check
While you're at it, check your
biological filter media and mechanical filter components, like the skimmer, pump sock and pre-filters. Do they need to be cleaned or replaced? Even though your ultraviolet clarifier is tackling most of the discolored water, your filtration system is still responsible for removing the debris. Make sure they're in good working order before the algae blooms in the spring.
Maintain a Balanced Pond
UV clarifiers do a great job at clearing water, but an even better solution is to maintain a balanced pond the first place. Reduce excessive nutrients by reducing the number of fish in your pond, minimizing the amount of food you feed them and cleaning up the waste they produce, as well as regularly removing the built-up detritus.